Vuam yuav muaj teeb ci, cua sov, thiab ya cov plaub hau, thiab ya kom muaj kev txhawj xeeb zoo tshaj plaws rau ib tus neeg ua haujlwm nrog lossis ze ntawm cov khoom siv vuam. Lo lus nug "yog vuam phem rau koj lub qhov muag?" Muaj cov lus teb meej: yog, vuam yuav ua phem rau koj lub qhov muag yog tias tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kom tsim nyog. Txawm li cas los xij, kev nkag siab txog cov kev pheej hmoo tshwj xeeb thiab siv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem txo cov kev phom sij no, pub cov tsiaj kom muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Qhov kev pheej hmoo tseem ceeb rau lub qhov muag los ntawm vuam
Arc qhov muag (photokeratitis)
Ib qho ntawm feem kev raug mob ntawm vuam yog arc qhov muag, tseem hu ua photokeratitis. Tus mob no yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib txig rau ultraviolet (UV) hluav taws xob tau embiation los ntawm vuam arc {}}} txawm tias tsuas yog ob peb feeb xwb. UV Rays txig cov txheej txheej sab nraud ntawm lub qhov muag (lub pob zeb), ua kom lub hlwb ua kom lub hlwb rau ntawm nws cov npoo. Cov tsos mob feem ntau tshwm sim 6-12 teev tom qab kis tau thiab suav nrog:
Lub ntsej muag ntse, gritty hnov nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag (txhais tau hais tias muaj xuab zeb nyob hauv daim tawv muag)
Liab, kua muag, thiab o
Rhiab heev rau lub teeb (photophobia)
Qhov muag plooj plooj lossis txo qis ntawm kev pom tseeb
Arc Qhov muag feem ntau piv rau "Sunburn ntawm lub qhov muag." Thaum lub sij hawm nws yog feem ntau ib ntus thiab kho tsis pub dhau 1-2 hnub nrog so thiab qhov muag puas tuaj yeem ua rau ntev- kev phom sij lossis nce kev pheej hmoo ntawm pob txha caj qaum. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob hnyav, tsis kho arc lub qhov muag yuav ua rau scring ntawm lub pob kws, cuam tshuam rau qhov muag tsis tu ncua.
Infrared (ir) hluav taws xob puas tsuaj
Lub vuam arc kuj emits siab theem ntawm infrariated hluav taws xob, uas tuaj yeem ua puas lub tsev sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag dhau lub sijhawm. Kev nthuav tawm ntev rau IRS yuav ua rau lub lens, nce kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub lens uas cuam tshuam lub zeem muag. Tsis zoo li arc lub qhov muag, uas ua rau muaj cov tsos mob sai, thiab kev puas tsuaj tsim kom maj mam, feem ntau yuav tsis muaj teeb meem thaum muaj teeb meem ntau xyoo tom qab. Qhov no ua rau kev tiv thaiv ib txwm tseem ceeb, txawm hais tias luv luv vuam ob zaug.
FLE DEBIS THIAB NTAU
Vuam ua cov tshuab kub hlau lub ntsej muag, sparks, thiab cov thooj me me ntawm cov nplais (cov txheej txheem los ntawm cov electrodes). Cov lus no tuaj yeem ya mus rau hauv qhov muag ntawm kev kub ceev, ua rau muaj kev raug mob xws li khawb ntawm pob zeb (cornedded txawv teb chaws cov khoom, lossis txawm kub. Ib qho kev txwv tsis pub loj, txawm tias mob, feem ntau kho tau sai sai nrog kev tu kom zoo, tab sis ib qho kev tshem tawm cov phom sij kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob lossis kev sib tw.
Fumes thiab voos
Vuam fumes -}}}} tsim cov hlau thiab hluav taws xob {1} tuaj yeem ua chim rau lub qhov muag, ua rau liab, thiab tsis xis nyob. Thaum fumes tsis ncaj rau kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov muag zoo li hluav taws xob lossis khib nyiab, qhov muag tsis ntev no tuaj yeem tsim cov kua muag txaus txaus kom lubricated. Qhov no nce rhiab heev rau lub teeb thiab ua rau lub qhov muag kom yooj yim dua rau lwm qhov kev raug mob.
Vim li cas cov kev pheej hmoo no tshwm sim
VUAM ARC yog qhov kaj ntawd txawv, ua rau lub teeb ci ntsa iab uas suav nrog UV thiab IRS Rays ntau dua li lub hnub ci. Txog cov ntsiab lus teb, UV hluav taws xob los ntawm vuam arc yog txhiab lub sij hawm muaj zog dua li hnub nyoog nruab hnub, thiab txawm tias luv luv tsis tshua muaj peev xwm kis tau tuaj yeem ua rau puas. Tib neeg lub qhov muag lub ntuj tiv thaiv - Xws li lawv tsis tuaj yeem thaiv UV lossis IR Rays sai sai.
Flying cov khib nyiab yog zam tsis tau rau hauv kev siv vuam vim tias qhov siab kub ntawm arc vaporizes thiab splatters hlau. Txawm me me, txias tawg tuaj yeem khawb lub qhov muag, thaum kub lub ntsej muag tuaj yeem hlawv cov muag muag lossis pob txha. Tsis muaj lub cev thaiv lub cev, lub qhov muag ncaj qha nthuav tawm rau cov kev phom sij no.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv koj lub qhov muag los ntawm vuam puas
Ua tsaug, qhov muag raug mob los ntawm vuam yog yuav luag tag nrho cov khoom siv tau thiab cov kev coj ua:
Siv lub kaus mom hlau welding nrog Auto -} nawb lenses
Lub kaus mom hlau yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev tiv thaiv qhov muag. Niaj hnub pib {- kov taws tua lawv lub lens ntxoov ntxoo los ntawm lub teeb tsaus nti (feem ntau sade Qhov kev tshem tawm no yuav tsum tau "Peek" ntawm lub arc ua ntej txo lub kaus mom hlau - ib qho kev ua rau pib pib. Saib rau lub kaus mom hlau tau muaj ntawv pov thawj kom tau ntsib cov qauv kev nyab xeeb (xws li Ansi Z87.1 hauv Asmeskas), uas ua kom cov lens blocks 100% ntawm UV thiab IRS.
Rau pas welding, Mig, lossis tsov, xaiv lub kaus mom hlau uas tsim nyog rau qhov kev ua haujlwm zoo: (11-13) Ib lub siab - kaus mom hlau kuj tseem tiv thaiv kab mob ya, raws li nws npog tag nrho lub ntsej muag thiab ntsaws ruaj ruaj ncig ntawm cov npoo.
Hnav tsom iav kev nyab xeeb hauv qab lub kaus mom hlau
Txawm hais tias muaj lub kaus mom hlau ntoo, hnav lub tsom iav kev nyab xeeb nrog cov ntaub thaiv sab nraud ntxiv ntxiv cov txheej ntxiv ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Lawv zov tawm tsam lub ntsej muag lossis cov khib nyiab uas yuav plam hauv qab lub kaus mom hlau, tshwj xeeb yog thaum kho lub kaus mom hlau ntoo lossis txav ntawm cov haujlwm ua haujlwm. Kev ruaj ntseg tsom iav nrog anti {{{- Cov txheej txheem zoo tagnrho, raws li kev pom kev pom kev yooj yim los ntawm cov ntsiab muag.
Tswj kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab siv kev thaiv
Cov neeg ua haujlwm lossis cov neeg ua hauj lwm nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw vuam kuj tseem muaj feem pheej hmoo ntawm arc qhov muag (hu ua "Flash hlawv" los ntawm kev tawm tsam hluav taws xob). Teem cov vuam kab hlau rhuav - opaede lossis tinted barrier {{2} {2}- ir rays los ntawm kis mus rau qhov chaw nyob ze. Txhua tus neeg tsis nquag tsim vuam yuav tsum nyob tsawg kawg 30 feet deb lossis tom qab ntawm cov nyom.
Xyaum Hnav
Tom qab vuam, tsis txhob txhuam koj lub qhov muag, vim qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam khaus lossis thawb khib nyiab ntxaum rau hauv lub qhov muag. Yog tias koj hnov txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv koj lub qhov muag, yaug nws maj mam nrog dej huv lossis khoom muag khoom muag. Yog tias cov tsos mob (liab, qhov mob, blurred lub zeem muag) tsis pub dhau ob peb teev tam sim ntawd, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim no lossis arc qhov muag tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem.
Siv sijhawm so
Kev tsom mus rau lub ntsej muag vuam arc tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov muag, txawm tias muaj kev tiv thaiv. Siv sijhawm luv luv txhua txhua 30-60 feeb muab koj lub qhov muag lub sijhawm kom so, txo qis zog thiab dryness. Siv kev so kom deb ntawm cov pa hluav taws thiab huab cua ntshiab, uas kuj tseem pab tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj qhov muag khaus ntawm cov pa taws.
Tag
Vuam pares tseem ceeb txaus ntshai rau lub qhov muag, suav nrog UV / ir rawg puas, kev raug mob kho tshuab los ntawm khib nyiab, thiab voos los ntawm cov pa taws. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev pheej hmoo no yog tswj nrog kev tiv thaiv tsim nyog. Lub siab - Tsom iav zoo pib- kaus mom hlau, thiab kev nyab xeeb ua haujlwm tuaj yeem yuav luag tshem tawm lub sijhawm ntawm qhov muag raug mob.
Tus Kakaw Kakaway yog vuam yog qhov vuam yog qhov tsis zoo rau koj lub qhov muag yog tias koj tsis saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv. Los ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm qhov muag {{} Xaiv cov kev phom sij, thiab nrhiav kev paub txog kev phom sij tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv lub zeem muag thiab ua lub zeem muag thiab ua haujlwm kom nyab xeeb rau xyoo. Nco ntsoov: koj ob lub qhov muag yog IRSplaceable, thiab ua lag luam hauv Kev Tiv Thaiv Niaj Hnub No tiv thaiv teeb meem kev ua lub zog tag kis.
